temporal-parseable

Temporal middleware plugin that ships workflow and activity execution events to Parseable as OpenTelemetry logs and traces.

The plugin emits structured logs (workflow/activity start, complete, fail, retry, duration) into a Parseable log stream, alongside OpenTelemetry traces into a Parseable trace stream. Users get a flat queryable schema for analytics plus a waterfall view of workflow execution.

---

Installation

pip install temporal-parseable

Quick start

from temporalio.client import Client
from temporalio.worker import Worker
from temporalio.worker.workflow_sandbox import SandboxedWorkflowRunner, SandboxRestrictions
from temporal_parseable import ParseablePlugin, ParseableConfig

config = ParseableConfig(
    service_name="my-worker",
    endpoint="https://parseable.example.com",
    username="admin",
    password="secret",
)
plugin = ParseablePlugin(config)

client = await Client.connect("localhost:7233", plugins=[plugin])

sandbox = SandboxedWorkflowRunner(
    restrictions=SandboxRestrictions.default.with_passthrough_modules("temporal_parseable")
)

async with Worker(
    client,
    task_queue="my-queue",
    workflows=[MyWorkflow],
    activities=[my_activity],
    workflow_runner=sandbox,
):
    await asyncio.Event().wait()

---

Repository layout

src/temporal_parseable/           # the integration — published as temporal-parseable
├── __init__.py                   # ParseablePlugin class (extends SimplePlugin)
├── activity_interceptor.py       # ActivityInbound interceptor (worker process)
├── workflow_interceptor.py       # WorkflowInbound + Outbound interceptors (workflow isolate, replay-safe)
├── workflow.py                   # public workflow_event() helper — sandbox-safe, no OTel imports
├── exporters.py                  # OTLP HTTP exporters (logs + traces) + SanitizingSpanExporter
├── _emitter.py                   # shared ParseableEmitter used by all interceptors
├── _version.py                   # PLUGIN_VERSION constant
├── config.py                     # ParseableConfig dataclass with PARSEABLE_* env-var wiring
└── types.py                      # ParseableEventRecord TypedDict schema

examples/                         # runnable demo — not published
├── workflows.py                  # ExampleWorkflow, FailingWorkflow, UserEventWorkflow, SignalWorkflow,
│                                 # QueryUpdateWorkflow, ParentWorkflow, ChildWorkflow, ContinueAsNewWorkflow
├── worker.py                     # demo worker wired with ParseablePlugin
└── client.py                     # triggers all workflow variants

tests/
├── test_interceptors.py          # full interceptor coverage + replay-safety assertion
├── test_sanitizing_exporter.py   # unit tests for SanitizingSpanExporter attribute flattening
└── test_config.py                # unit tests for ParseableConfig env-var wiring

---

Architecture

      ┌───────────────────┐
      │  Temporal Server  │
      │ (localhost:7233)  │
      └─────────┬─────────┘
                │ gRPC
┌───────────────┴───────────────┐
│           Worker              │
│                               │
│  ┌─────────────────────────┐  │
│  │  Workflow sandbox       │  │  ← replay-safe; cannot do I/O
│  │                         │  │
│  │  WorkflowInbound +      │  │
│  │  WorkflowOutbound       │  │
│  │  interceptors           │  │
│  │                         │  │
│  │  is_replaying() guard   │  │
│  └───────────────┬─────────┘  │
│                  ▼            │
│  ┌──────────────────────────┐ │
│  │  ActivityInbound         │ │
│  │  interceptor             │ │
│  └──────────────┬───────────┘ │
│                 │             │
│  ┌──────────────▼───────────┐ │
│  │  ParseableEmitter        │ │
│  │   → OTel Logger          │ │
│  │   → BatchLogRecordProc   │ │
│  │   → OTLPLogExporter      │ │
│  └──────────────┬───────────┘ │
│                 │             │
│  ┌──────────────┴────────────┐│
│  │  TracerProvider           ││
│  │   → BatchSpanProcessor    ││
│  │   → SanitizingSpanExporter││
│  │   → OTLPSpanExporter      ││
│  └──────────────┬────────────┘│
└─────────────────┼─────────────┘
                  │ HTTPS
        ┌─────────▼──────────┐
        │     Parseable      │
        │  /v1/logs   (logs) │
        │  /v1/traces (spans)│
        └────────────────────┘

Key design points

• Replay safety. Workflow events are guarded with workflow.unsafe.is_replaying(). When Temporal replays a workflow's history (worker crash, cache eviction, or manual replay), the guard skips emission — no duplicate logs or spans. Verified by tests/test_interceptors.py::test_replay_safety.
• Sandbox passthrough. temporal_parseable must be declared as a passthrough module in the SandboxedWorkflowRunner. This prevents the sandbox from trying to import OTel/requests inside the workflow isolate. workflow.py is kept sandbox-safe (imports only temporalio and stdlib).
• SanitizingSpanExporter. Temporal's OTel plugin emits spans with nested objects, datetime instances, and None fields as attributes. OTLP attribute values are restricted to primitives, so Parseable's strict OTLP parser rejects the raw payload with 400 Invalid data for Value. The sanitizer wraps the trace exporter and flattens nested objects to JSON strings, datetime to ISO, and drops Nones before serialization.
• OTel pinned to 1.x. Temporal's SDK rides the OTel 1.x line. We pin opentelemetry-sdk>=1.25,<2 until Temporal moves to 2.x.
• X-P-Log-Source headers. Logs are sent with X-P-Log-Source: otel-logs and traces with X-P-Log-Source: otel-traces, as required by Parseable's OTLP ingestor.

---

Running the demo locally

Prerequisites

• Python 3.9+
• Temporal CLI (brew install temporal on macOS)
• A Parseable instance reachable on the network

Three terminals

Terminal 1 — Temporal dev server:

temporal server start-dev

Runs on localhost:7233 (gRPC) and http://localhost:8233 (UI).

Terminal 2 — Worker:

cd examples
PARSEABLE_URL=https://your-parseable-host \
PARSEABLE_USERNAME=admin \
PARSEABLE_PASSWORD=admin \
python worker.py

PARSEABLE_URL is required. Username/password default to admin/admin if unset (matching a default Parseable dev install). The worker connects to Temporal at localhost:7233 and polls the temporal-parseable-demo task queue.

Terminal 3 — Client (run on demand):

cd examples
python client.py

Triggers happy-path, user-event, parent/child, and failing workflows in sequence.

After running, check Parseable:

• Stream temporal-logs — workflow/activity records with fields workflow_id, activity_name, attempt, status, duration_ms, service_name, etc.
• Stream temporal-traces — OTel waterfall spans.

Pre-requisite: Create the streams once before first run:

curl -u admin:admin -X PUT https://your-parseable-host/api/v1/logstream/temporal-logs
curl -u admin:admin -X PUT https://your-parseable-host/api/v1/logstream/temporal-traces

---

Configuration

All settings fall back to environment variables with the PARSEABLE_ prefix:

Argument	Environment variable	Default
endpoint	PARSEABLE_URL	http://localhost:8000
username	PARSEABLE_USERNAME	admin
password	PARSEABLE_PASSWORD	admin
service_name	PARSEABLE_SERVICE_NAME	temporal-worker
logs.stream	PARSEABLE_LOGS_STREAM	temporal-logs
traces.stream	PARSEABLE_TRACES_STREAM	temporal-traces

Pass logs=None or traces=None to disable either pipeline.

---

Custom domain events

Emit replay-safe domain events from inside workflow code:

from temporal_parseable.workflow import workflow_event

@workflow.defn
class AgentWorkflow:
    @workflow.run
    async def run(self, input: AgentInput) -> AgentResult:
        workflow_event("agent.started", {"user_id": input.user_id})

        plan = await workflow.execute_activity(plan_activity, input)
        workflow_event("agent.plan.chosen", {"steps": len(plan.steps)})

        for step in plan.steps:
            workflow_event("agent.step.start", {"tool": step.tool})
            await workflow.execute_activity(run_step, step)

        return result

Each call emits a record with type: "user_event", event_name, and event_data. Records are replay-safe — never duplicated during Temporal history replay.

---

Tests

pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest                                          # all tests
pytest tests/test_interceptors.py -v           # interceptor coverage + replay safety
pytest tests/test_sanitizing_exporter.py -v   # SanitizingSpanExporter unit tests

The interceptor test suite exercises every interceptor path and asserts that replay re-emits zero records:

Test	Effects covered	Live invariants asserted
test_workflow_started_completed	workflow inbound	2 workflow records (started + completed)
test_activity_started_completed	activity inbound	2 activity records, attempt=1, duration_ms present
test_activity_retries_and_failure	retries	2 failed records with attempt 1 and 2, error present
test_signal_inbound	handle_signal	2 signal records, direction=inbound
test_query_inbound	handle_query	2 query records
test_update_inbound	handle_update	started + completed records
test_update_failure	update ApplicationFailure	started + failed, no completed
test_user_events	workflow_event()	2 user_event records with correct event_name
test_child_workflow_outbound	start_child_workflow	started + completed, direction=outbound
test_continue_as_new_outbound	continue_as_new	single started record only (no completed)
test_replay_safety	all paths	zero records emitted during Replayer.replay_workflow()

---

Log schema

Field	Type	Notes
type	activity | workflow | user_event | signal | query | update | child_workflow | continue_as_new	discriminator
status	started | completed | failed	not on user_event
service_name	string	from plugin config
timestamp	ISO 8601	event time
workflow_id	string
run_id	string
workflow_name	string
activity_name	string	activity records only
activity_id	string	activity records only
attempt	int	activity records only (1-based)
duration_ms	float	on completion/fail
error	string	on fail
direction	inbound | outbound	message records
message_name	string	signal/query/update name
target_workflow_id	string	outbound signals/child workflows
event_name	string	user events only
event_data	object	user events only

---

Caveats

• OTel ecosystem version split. We pin to OTel 1.x because Temporal's SDK does. When Temporal moves to 2.x, we follow.
• Empty-body warning on OTLP success. Parseable returns HTTP 200 with an empty body for accepted OTLP payloads. OTel's deserializer may log a warning about non-compliant response — this is benign.
• Span attribute sanitization. SanitizingSpanExporter is a workaround for an interop gap between Temporal's OTel instrumentation (emits non-primitive span attributes) and Parseable's strict OTLP parser (requires primitive attribute values). Without it, Parseable returns 400 Invalid data for Value.
• Throw ApplicationFailure for clean handler failures. Signal/update handlers that throw a plain Exception are treated by Temporal as a workflow-task failure and retried. To fail an update cleanly without retry storms, raise ApplicationFailure("message", non_retryable=True). The interceptor records exactly one failed event and the error propagates to the client.
• child_workflow completion is tracked from the child, not the start RPC. The outbound interceptor wraps the result handle so status: completed (or failed) fires when the child actually finishes — not when the start call returns.