fix: add installation of Visual Studio Build Tools components in Windows CUDA workflow

Author: TimmyOVO

.github/workflows/build-extended-artifacts.yml

@@ -98,6 +98,19 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           choco install cuda --version=12.2.0.53625 --no-progress -y --params '"/NoDriver"'
 
+      - name: Install Visual Studio Build Tools components
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          choco install visualstudio2022buildtools --no-progress -y --installargs '--add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VCTools --quiet --norestart'
+          & "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vs_installer.exe" modify --installPath "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools" --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 --passive --norestart
+          $clRoot = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC"
+          if (-not (Test-Path $clRoot)) { throw "MSVC toolchain not found after installation" }
+          $vcVersion = Get-ChildItem $clRoot | Sort-Object Name -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
+          if (-not $vcVersion) { throw "Unable to locate installed MSVC version" }
+          $binDir = Join-Path $vcVersion.FullName "bin\Hostx64\x64"
+          Add-Content $env:GITHUB_PATH $binDir
+          Add-Content $env:GITHUB_ENV "VCToolsInstallDir=$($vcVersion.FullName)"
+
       - name: Configure CUDA environment
         shell: pwsh
         run: |